Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Brief Note On Death And Dying Project - 1241 Words

Patricia Plumb Dr. Klingenberg Developmental Phycology 250 April 15, 2015 Death and Dying Project Every culture has their own way to deal with the dying and dead. Some like to bury their dead, some will cremate, and others will just leave the body in the open. Every culture has their own special and specific way to do things. Some might mourn and others will celebrate. In Vietnam when a person is about to die family comes and visits, this is the moment of silence. The olds son or daughter would then bend over to hear the persons last dying words. At this time the oldest member of the family would then suggest a new name for the person, because it is bad luck to keep the same name that you had when you where alive. Vietnamese men usually†¦show more content†¦The funeral would normally be held three days after the person had died. On the day of the funeral, friends and family would have a memorial dinner. Then, on the ninth day, when the soul is believed to leave the body, a special church service and dinner are held. Fourteen days after the person has died, the soul is said to depart for the other world, and a service and dinner party are again held. At every one of these parties, a glass of vodka covered by a piece of black bread is left for the deceased. This would be the opposite of the traditional Russian custom of breaking black bread when meeting someone for the first time. Traditionally the person’s body would lay untouched and uncovered for the three days until the burial; however, cremations are becoming more popular because of how inexpensive they are. People would wear weeds, or drab clothing in black, to prevent the dead from returning. Covering the head in a black kerchief and wearing black continues for 40 days after the death. People also cover mirrors, stop watches, and take the TV from the room where the body lies in wait. When the body is carried to be buried its carried with its legs extended forward and done so that no part of the body touches the house on its way out, because of the fear that the dead will return to their home and take someone with them. Lakota parents often say to their children, Be kind to your brother, for someday he will die. The

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Qualitative Research For Social Sciences - 2216 Words

Alysha Angrilli: Seminar 1 1 Qualitative Research for Social Sciences Introduction Qualitative research is the study of how people make sense of things. According to Berg and Lune (2012), qualitative researchers aim to investigate the qualities of experiences that people have, while gathering an in-depth understanding of human behavior and the reasons behind it. In other words, qualitative researchers examine the underlying meanings, patterns, and relationships of social phenomena in order to describe people’s experiences and perceptions. Furthermore, there are†¦show more content†¦An example of inductive reasoning is demonstrated through McNamara, Vaantaja, Dunseith and Franklin’s study (2014) on recess programs in four low socioeconomic status Southern Ontario schools. In this study, the researchers aimed to explore how recess influences children’s interactions and developmental pathways. They implemented recess programs to suit the needs and interests of children by providing them with sports equipment as well as many other options for the children to choose from. Researchers applied recess coordinator positions, which required university students to volunteer their time to guide students during recess. In addition, they implemented a Junior Recess leaders program where students from fifth to eighth grade were trained to assist children in conflict resolution, encourage meaningful play and assist with equipment management. The researchers explored the students, administrators, teachers and volunteers’ personal opinions on the recess program and their findings suggest that recess program provide a supportive environment for the students. Furthermore, they were able to connect and engage in positive experiences on the playground which lead to increased feelings of safety and acceptance (McNamara et al., 2014). The researchers used inductive reasoning by implementing the recess programs, detectingShow MoreRelatedThe Definition Of Science And Research Methods1189 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is science? A brief elaboration of the definition of science and research methods INTRODUCTION Science is a complex activity, which may be defined in a number of ways. To unite both the process and the product of science, one way to define science is as a process of constructing predictive conceptual models (Gilbert, 1991). Gilbert (1991) states, when referring to Kuhn (1970, Lunetta Hofstein (1981), Miller (1978) and Stevens Collins (1980) that in essence, ‘’the definition of scienceRead MoreA Research On Studying And Learning And Knowledge Obtained From Constant Education870 Words   |  4 PagesResearch is a goal an individual aims to discover, learn, observe, and ultimately write about. It is a practice of pursuing the process of discovering knowledge on a specific topic. I once told someone what I find to be intriguing to me and they also told me what they unearth to be fascinating. They appear to have squandered too much time on the issue, but, I was young then and seem to be new to his universe of knowledge. Their advice was doing a research in order to uncover everything aboutRead MoreDifferent From Peile ( 1988 ) And Reid1245 Words   |  5 PagesDifferent from Peile (1988) and Reid (1994), Haworth (1991) proposed that social work research should move to a more relativistic , interactive, consciousness based paradigm. Although he called this paradigm as â€Å"the New Paradigm†, it is very similar to the constructivism paradigm. He provided some evidence of several negative connotations that are attributed to the positivist paradigm, such as operationalism, reductionism. For example, the quantitative inquiry can only manipulate or control for limitedRead MoreQuantitative Qualitative Research Essays1552 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay I will be comparing and contrasting Quantitative and Qualitative research methods, discussing the Epistemology, methodology, and the varying techniques each method uses. The essay will also take a brief look at the Ethical considerations of research using relevant psychology examples. Here, when considering the epistemology behind both research methods, we must see it in terms of our essential philosophy of ideas and concepts and the ways in which it can be shaped (Pidgeon amp; HenwoodRead More Quantitative Resea rch Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesQuantitative Research Quantitative research is based on statements such as anything that exists exists in a certain quantity and can be measured. While Thorndike’s statement from 1904 appears to be fairly innocent and direct, it staked an important philosophical position that has persisted in social science research throughout most to this century. (Custer, 1996, p. 3). In 1927, William F. Ogburn successfully lobbied to have Lord Kelvin’s motto: When you cannot measure, your knowledgeRead MoreQuantitative Methods Have Their Strengths and Weaknesses. Discuss.1569 Words   |  7 Pagesmethods, like all social research methods, have their own set of strengths and weaknesses. This essay will attempt to critically assess those characteristics and draw a comparison between quantitative methods and qualitative methods. The quantitative versus qualitative debate is an interesting topic in Sociological studies. In Miles and Hubermans 1994 book Qualitative Data Analysis, quantitative researcher Fred Kerlinger is quoted as saying, Theres no such thing as qualitative data. EverythingRead MoreIn Defense of Qualitative Research Methods1591 Words   |  7 PagesTOPIC: Qualitative research is often said to be without structure, process and rigor. Discuss. NAME: Jepter Lorde SUBJECT: Qualitative Research Methods ABSTRACT The continued academic tension between qualitative and quantitative inquiry has continued unabated. Scholarship since the 1980s, to redefine both paradigms, attempt to bring balance and importance of the respective contribution of both research processes. This has resulted in an interesting shift for â€Å"ensuring structure, process and rigor†Read MoreReasons For Social Science Research Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesREASONS WHY SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCHERS PREFER TO USE QUANTITATIVE METHODS. Introduction: The main purpose of this article is to introduce some important fundamental concepts of quantitative research to readers, especially social science researchers. It comprises types of research, definitions of quantitative research, different types and assumptions of quantitative research, when to use and not to use quantitative methods, advantages, common approaches and samples of quantitative research, and commonRead MoreQualitative Research And Quantitative Research1675 Words   |  7 Pages Qualitative research and Quantitative research Qualitative research Defilation Qualitative research is a method used in different academic disciplines, generally in social science, but also in research and further contexts. Qualitative researchers aim to attain detailed understanding of human behavior rand the reasons that govern such behavior. The qualitative method investigates the why and how of decision making, not just what, where, when. Hence, smallerRead MoreThe Psyc 255 Course At Liberty University916 Words   |  4 Pagestechniques used for research and investigation of data in the behavioral science field. The eight week course itinerary is filled with assignments that direct the student toward a path that is filled with collective psychological research approaches and design methods. It offers fundamental familiarity about the American Psychologist Association (herewith called APA) ethical and legal requirements. Plus it directs a student toward comparing the APA’s standard methods used for the research theory process

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Rhetorical Analysis Of `` The Best Argument Against Gay...

Rhetorical Analysis Robert George is a Princeton professor, an adamant dissenter of same-sex marriage, and was a strong supporter of Proposition 8. One of the most prevalent arguments used by Robert George to combat same-sex marriage was the â€Å"’common procreation’ rationale† which was the idea that marriage should strictly be heterosexual due to the ability to procreate (401). On December 13, 2010, Slate.com published an article called â€Å"The Best Argument Against Gay Marriage: And Why It Fails.† This article was a counterargument made by Kenji Yoshino, a New York University Law professor. In this article, Yoshino states that Robert George and his co-authors’ argument that gay marriage should be banned due to same-sex couples’ inability to procreate is invalid because it is statistically flawed and it makes unintentional attacks on certain groups of opposite-sex couples. Yoshino’s strongest asset in his counterargument is his blatant sarcasm. Yoshino writes using a very simplistic sentence structure. His sentences tend to be very short, succinct, and somewhat digestible to the average reader. This simplicity may be indicative of Yoshino’s attempt to connect with a wider audience rather than taken as sarcasm, but his word choice says otherwise. Despite writing in a very simplistic fashion, Yoshino maintains an air of formality by using more sophisticated diction. Instances of this can be seen when he refers to George’s argument on â€Å"sexual exclusivity,† the â€Å"secular argument†Show MoreRelatedRalph Ellison s Invisible Man1210 Words   |  5 Pagesglobalization—has made many yearn for the past, when things were more â€Å"normal† and less diverse. Understanding the destructive nature of this human tendency, Ralph Ellison, through the experiences of his narrator and through the use of rhetorical devices, weaves his argument against conformity and for diversity in his critically acclaimed work, Invisible Man. He asserts that man must retain his own sense of individuality and embrace the differences of others, as conforming to a certain self-made ideology onlyRead MoreThomas Hardy Poems16083 Words   |  65 Pagestoo, that a Powerfuller than I Had willed and meted me the tears I shed. But not so. How arrives it joy lies slain, And why unblooms the best hope ever sown? --Crass Casualty obstructs the sun and rain, And dicing Time for gladness casts a moan.... These purblind Doomsters had as readily strown Blisses about my pilgrimage as pain. HAP ANALYSIS Firstly the word hap means that which happens by chance. The poem is a sonnet, although it is presented as three stanzas in that the traditionalRead MoreInstructive Text Types11631 Words   |  47 Pagesare characterized by plans, defined as patterns of events and states leading to an intended goal. 1.3 Longacre’s classification One of the important aims of a text grammar is to specify text types. Typologies provide the necessary backdrop against which to justify the generalizations made with respect to genres and varieties and the appropriate terms to allow comparison across varieties. A text type is asset of correlations between linguistic features and communicative purpose. LongacreRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesof our time – How should we understand the organization? Jan Ole Similà ¤, Assistant Professor, Nord-Trà ¸ndelag University College, Norway I really enjoyed this new text and I am sure my students will enjoy it, too. It combines rigorous theoretical argument with application and consideration of how managment practice is formed and shaped by ideas and concepts. The authors have brought their wealth of experience and understanding and provided the field with an imaginative resource to address the dynamicsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthe wharves of an expansive, global export economy. Throughout the century, advances in human rights, which were spread ever more broadly among different social groups—including women, laborers, INTRODUCTION †¢ 3 ethnic minorities, and gays—made strides that were perhaps greater than all of those achieved in previous history combined. During the same time span, however, state tyranny and brutal oppression reached once unimaginable levels—in large part due to the refinement or introductionRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesLine 58 Understanding and Appreciating Individual Differences Important Areas of Self-Awareness 61 Emotional Intelligence 62 Values 65 Ethical Decision Making and Values 72 Cognitive Style 74 Attitudes Toward Change 76 Core Self-Evaluation 79 SKILL ANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics

Essay on Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning - 2440 Words

Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning New areas of science often raise questions about safety. Reflecting back on the past medical technologies invented, people have always opposed it but often benefit from it later on in life. The use of in-vitro fertilization, for instance, was once a controversial issue. Some people worried that society could discriminate against humans produced as a result of IVF and humans could spread diseases. Furthermore, its usefulness cannot be predicted because it is just a research tool, and so on. Today, those worries and concerns have not manifested, but instead have brought joy and happiness to families. The people born through IVF process are as happy and equal as any other average child. It is†¦show more content†¦Reproductive cloning is a technology used to generate an animal that has the same nuclear DNA as another currently or previously existing animal. And Therapeutic cloning, also called embryo cloning, is the production of human embryos for use in research and gen e therapy. People base their arguments concerning cloning off of norms, and with that, they ignore the possible benefits of this technology. Cloning technology may possibly benefit us in a lot of ways. It could potentially be used to reverse heart attacks, infertility, treat defective genes, and treat brain damage such as Alzheimer and Parkinson. With all the benefits behind this technology, reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning should be legalized for research, experiments, and future use. Reproductive cloning technology may provide a way for completely sterile individuals (those not capable of producing gametes) to reproduce a child with identical genetic make up as their own. It might be more reliable than current infertility treatments and in-vitro-fertilization (IVF). As explained by Smith: Despite getting a fair amount of publicity in the news current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successful. One estimate is that current infertility treatments are less than 10 percent successful. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of havingShow MoreRelatedEssay on Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning1472 Words   |  6 PagesThere are two types of cloning, one of them is reproductive cloning which is when a whole organism is cloned and therapeutic cloning is the cloning of cells, organs or tissues. Cloning is when two cells decide or are forced to duplicate into two cells to replicate each other. Cloning can be done deliberately or naturally; and it results in two copies having identical cells, DNA, genes, organs and organisms. Cloning is a common, ongoing, debatable topic among society today. Many people argue aboutRead More Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Essay example1484 Words   |  6 Pa gesReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Cloning is defined as the â€Å"creation of an exact copy of a living matter, such as a cell or organism† according to Encarta encyclopedia. The copies produced through cloning have identical genetic makeup and are known as clones. Scientists use cloning techniques in the laboratory to create copies of cells or organisms with valuable traits. Cloning is a controversial topic because new areas of science often raise questions about safety. Early experimentRead MoreReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning: Dolly The Sheep1468 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen an increase in the methods in which DNA, Reproductive and Therapeutic cloning and the processes that happen in order for cloning to occur. DNA Cloning occurs when the DNA cell is replicated, an organisms DNA is taken and placed in a Vector also known as plasmid. This self-replicating cell will then create copies of the DNA code. After being placed into a foreign host cell that is suitable for the DNA the cell will then reproduced. Reproductive cloning in some aspects of the developing stages isRead MoreIs Cloning Ethical Or Moral?1617 Words   |  7 PagesCloning is one of the most controversial topics in all of science in the current day. Technology has come miles from where it has been, and we still have yet to perfect how it is used. When I chose this topic as one of the two I had to pick from the list, I didn’t really know how cloning worked or how I actually felt about the on-going conversation of whether or not cloning is ethical or moral, much less legal. What I have come to conclude after the various articles I have read, and the differentRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1100 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Cloning 1. INTRODUCTION Human  cloning  is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. However, this term not only refers to the entire artificial human, but also the reproduction of human cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloning cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer orRead MoreShould Human Cloning Be Pursued? Essay810 Words   |  4 Pagessome movies, cloning in real life doesn’t produce a full grown exact replica of someone. A type of cloning that occurs naturally is when identical twins are born (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a type of cloning that has to be done in a lab. In SCNT they take the nucleolus out of an egg cell, replace it with the nucleolus of a somatic cell (body cell with two complete sets of chromosomes), and mak e the egg cell divide into a blastocyst (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). There areRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1098 Words   |  5 Pages1. INTRODUCTION Human  cloning  is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. However, this term not only refers to the entire artificial human, but also the reproduction of human cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloning cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer or pluripotent stemRead MoreShould Cloning Be Allowed?1440 Words   |  6 Pageshuman cloning is becoming a feasible practice. Recently there has been a successful cloning of a sheep, so scientists start to speculate the different uses of cloning human embryos. The three forms of cloning that stand out are reproductive cloning, therapeutic cloning, and cloning for scientific research. Cloning should be permitted, but only reproductive cloning should be permitted with a limit on the number of babies a person or family can reproduce. The arguments that support cloning dependRead MoreWhy Is Cloning? Living A Wonderful Life?1668 Words   |  7 PagesWhy Cloning? Imagine living a wonderful life. A life full of friends and loving relationships. A healthy life. Celebrating holidays with friends and families and finally starting to fall in love with the person might†. Then all of a sudden your wonderful life comes to a screeching halt when you go to the doctor and is diagnosed with HIV, a fatal disease with no cure. You’re now faced with countless decisions such as whether or not you want to be heavily medicated. More medications could lead toRead MoreLiving A Wonderful Life : A Life Full Of Friends And Loving Relationships1666 Words   |  7 Pagesup. Cloning could provide an efficient way to find resistance and cures to diseases while providing an option to infertile couples. Human cloning is the process of using nuclear transfer, (a process of dna transfer) to a human cell in order to grow human cells. Human cloning is necessary and inevitable and research in the fields of reproductive and therapeutic cloning should continue to develop. Human cloning should be legal because reproductive cloning is inevitable and therapeutic cloning provides

Effective Financial Policy and Procedures free essay sample

Effective Financial Policies And Procedures Effective Financial Policies and Procedures Medical practices establish financial policies and procedures to control patient billing and the ability to collect money for services they provide. Successful billing practices start with thorough financial policies and procedures which explain patients’ payment responsibilities in terms that are easily understood. An effective medical office financial policy is one that both staff members and practice patients can easily follow and understand. Patients need to understand their obligations and staff members need to know what is expected of the patients. All possible situations should be addressed by a good financial policy. This includes financial arrangements and payment plans, payments for services not covered by the insurance company, and a variety of other circumstances. The basic elements of an effective policy should inform patients how particular situations will be handled. Collection of a patient’s copayment, deductibles and any past-due balances should be addressed; as should payment for services that are not covered by a patient’s insurance company. We will write a custom essay sample on Effective Financial Policy and Procedures or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An effective policy should address how a practice handles prepayment for services they will provide and also any possibility for payment arrangements of unpaid balances on a patient’s account. If a practice offers charity care or discounts to patients with low incomes/financial need it should be stated in the financial policy. Finally, a practice’s financial policy should state their accepted forms of payment such as cash, checks, money orders, and credit or debit cards. Clear medical office procedures that are consistently followed by staff members help support the office’s financial policy. When administrative staff members collect appropriate copayments and other fees as stated in the financial policy, they are helping to support the policy. When staff members become lax in their collection duties and neglect to follow established office

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Teen Drug Abuse free essay sample

Since the mid 19th century, drugs always have been part of human life. Drugs today affect most of the teenagers in our society. There are many reasons why teenagers justify their use of recreational drugs. Many believe that taking drugs can relieve them of boredom and also they believe it can help them cope with stress and make them feel happy. In my opinion everyone should stay far away from drugs, because drugs can have a very negative effect on their physical and also their mental health. If the teenagers take drugs it will definitely have a big effect on their physical life. Taking any kind of drugs can decrease a teenagers ability to pay attention and their speech. Each type of drug can affect the body in a different way. (C. Shell and Edward) mention that drugs can affect the body by changing the eye color to reddened whites, making you feel sleepy and also causing excessive hunger, lack of motivation, confusion and aggressiveness,(p4). The participants were about almost 4,000 students from 16 high schools from different races and ethnicity but about half of them identified themselves as white. The socioeconomic status varied widely. As their measure of survey they used the Daytona Area Drug Survey, which covered questions on different categories of drugs and their consumption over lifetime and 30-day timeframes. The answers the students could provide were basically on a linear spectrum on towards how infrequent to how frequently they used these drugs. They also used another screening test called CRAFFT, which is a test for problematic drug use in adolescents. According to the article, â€Å"problematic drug use is that which falls under (1) diagnostic criteria for drug use or dependence or (2) facilitates engagement in risky behaviors that do not rise to the level of disorder but threatens the user’s well being; such as unintentional sexual encounter or act, going to school â€Å"high. † Once the surveys had been scored and evaluated the results indicated that problematic drug use was not uncommon. Getting drunk on alcohol was the most common drug abuse practice and followed by tobacco, cigarettes, and marijuana in popularity of use. In conclusion, the drug use among high  school students is more prevalent than we have previously recognized. The results of the most used drugs are in consonance with other studies. The study implies that if the school is to confirm these findings, a survey should be given and prevention and intervention class strategies should be given to address these complex types of drug abuse. â€Å"After all, school is where many of these children can still be found and reached. † P2: Book According to the author in the textbook, substance use creates such impulsivity and aggressive behaviors that may contribute to the development of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Substance use goes on to affect our lives such as irresponsible behavior like failure at school and social functioning. If a teenager uses drugs, they will be exposed to antiosocial models and behaviors, which in the long term leads you to have a serious diagnostic disorder, if not treated. P3:Online Source As teenagers we usually don’t see how the actions of today will ripe consequences tomorrow. When it comes to drug abuse, the same way of thinking applies. Teenagers have this naive belief that we are indestructible and immune to the drugs side effects on our body and mind. What teenagers don’t realize most of the time is that some of the common drugs that are taken in high schools such as alchol and marijuana can be gateway drugs to other more hazardous drugs that can cause significant harm. Teenagers at risk for developing serious alcohol and drug problems include those with a family history of substance use disorders, are depressed, have low self-esteem and who feel like they don’t fit in. According to the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, the drugs that are being abused can be both legal and illegal. Legal drugs available include alcohol, prescribed medications, inhalants, and over the counter cough, cold, sleep, and diet medications. The most commonly used illegal drugs are marijuana, stimulants (cocaine, crack, and speed), LSD, PCP, opiates, heroin and designer drugs (Ecstasy). Parents can prevent their children from using drugs by keeping an open line of communication with one another. Being a role model can be an inspirational catalyst to avoid drugs. If the parent already suspects drug abuse, it is important that they recognize and face the problem before it develops into a more negative situation. There are warning signs that a teenager may be abusing drugs or alcohol. Physically being tired, red and glazed eyes, emotional sudden changes, depression, starting family arguments, lack of interest in school and hanging out with new friends who are less interested in school and home activities are major signs that should not be ignored but faced before they make significant harm to themselves or those around them. P4: Online Source Drugs are chemicals. They work in the brain by tapping into the communication system and interfering with nerve cells that normally send, receive, and process information. Some drugs, like marijuana, activate neurons because their chemical structure acts like a natural neurotransmitter but the fact of the matter is that they are really not natural so the neurons end up sending abnormal messages through the brain. Other drugs, like amphetamines or cocaine, cause nerve cells to release excessive amounts of natural neurotransmitters. This leads to an exaggerated message in the brain that wreaks havoc with the communication channels. The difference is like someone whispering in your ear versus someone shouting in a microphone. The flood of dopamine, which is a compound present in the body, is what causes the â€Å"high† or euphoria that is associated with drug abuse. Drug addictions can be treated with behavioral based therapies in which people learn to change their behavior. For addictions to some drugs, medications can help. Treatment will vary for each person, depending on the type of drug being abused and the individuals’ specific situation. Conclusion In conclusion, with the immense information that is provided in regards to teen drug abuse and its effects, will better educate and prepare everyone involved with this unspoken epidemic.